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Teratogen Counseling

Introduction
Effective pregnancy management after possible teratogen exposure requires rapid access to authoritative teratogen literature, the ability to assess the specific patient situation, and the means to carefully examine a baby by ultrasound. GLG is well equipped to evaluate possible teratogenic exposures. GLG has access to on-line teratogen information services, has an extensive teratogen library, offers high-level ultrasound evaluations, houses a comprehensive genetic laboratory, and has staff trained in the evaluation and counseling for teratogenic situations. These include gestational exposure to medications, industrial chemicals, infectious agents, diagnostic radiation exposure, maternal illness, alcohol, illegal drugs, and other items that may adversely affect the formation of the developing baby.

Description
Questions concerning potential teratogenic effects can often be resolved by a simple phone call to our office. In other instances a patient visit for a more comprehensive consultation with a genetic counselor or clinical geneticist may be necessary. In these cases, a report will be issued to the referring physician. This is helpful to clarify the situation for the patient and to document that the obstetrician or family physician pursued a proper evaluation of the possible teratogenic exposure.

Indications
The most common indications include:
• inadvertent medication exposure
• medical treatment of maternal illness
• professional or industrial exposure
• maternal infection
• alcohol intake
• illegal drug use

CPT Codes
99242 - consultation, level 2
99244 - counseling, level 3